-How do you say "one" in Japanese?
-"Ichi".
-And how do you say "person" in Japanese?
-"Hito".
-So, "one person" is "ichi hito"?
-Uh, no, it's "hitori".
-Oh, so when you count people, the counter becomes a suffix? Hito (person) + ri? Is that correct? Does "ri" also mean one?
-Uh, no, the "hito" part of "hitori" means one. "Ri" is the "person" part when we write it in kanji.
-How does that work? That's so confusing. If "ichi" means "one", and "hito" means "person", how can "hito" be "one"?
-"Ichi" is the number one. If we are counting things, it's different.
One person: hitori
One animal: ippiki
One small round thing: ikko
One flat thing: ichi mai
One big electronic thing: ichi dai
One thing in general: hitotsu
One day: ichi nichi
One long thing: ippon
One book: issatsu
Nr. one/first: ichiban
-Gee, that is so complicated. It makes no sense at all!
-What about Icelandic? Do you know how many ways you have of saying "two" in that language? At least fourty two!
-Eeeeeeh?!
-Yep, true.
Two, masculin, sg.: tveir, tvo, tveimur,
Two, masculin, pl: tvennir, tvenna,
Two, feminin, sg: tvær, tveggja,
Two, feminin, pl: tvennar, tvennum,
Two, neutral, sg: tvö,
Two, neutral, pl: tvenn, tvennt,
Two (types of): tvenns (konar),
Nr. two/second, masculin, sg.: annar, öðrum,
Nr. two/second, feminin, sg.: önnur, aðra, annarri, annarrar,
Nr. two/second, neutral, sg.: annað, öðru, annars
-Wait, wait, wait... How can you have "two" in singular and plural?!
-Nothing is impossible, as long as you wish for it hard enough.
-Who ever wished for multiple numbers?